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PaperMart recycles uncoated paper (UP) and coated paper (CP) into recycled uncoated paper (RUP) and recycled coated paper (RCP). The processing costs per ton of input are shown in the following table.
To Produce
Use RUP RCP
UP $1 $6
CP $5 $3
The process using UP removes 15% of the input paper and leaves 85% of the input paper for recycled paper. The process using CP removes 10% of the input paper leaves 90% of the input paper for recycled paper.
The purchase cost and availability for each type of paper are shown in the following table.
Purchase Cost per ton of input Availability in tons
UP $8 350
CP $9 300
To meet demand, PaperMart must produce at least 300 tons of RUP and at least 150 tons of RCP.
(a) Formulate a linear programming model for PaperMart with the objective of minimizing the total cost. (No need to solve) (34 marks)
(b) Suppose that RCP can also be produced by RUP, the processing cost is $4 per ton and the process using RUP also removes 20% of the input paper. Modify the linear programming model in part (a). [Hints: Add one decision variable, to represent the tons of RUP used to produce RCP]
Part (a) 諗左好耐 應該點SET好 total 有4個variable ? 同埋唔係好明 percentage 果part 講咩 |
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